Tmall Vipshop's "black list" pickpockets should also pay attention to fiber ingredients!

At the end of 2016, the annual “Double 11” shopping carnival is coming soon. Many of the mafia parties are ready to go! However, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) recently launched 11 types of e-commerce for women's underwear, casual wear, cashmere knitwear, down jackets, backpacks, bedding, kitchen machinery, electric kettles, soya-bean milk makers, rice cookers and mobile sockets. The product organization has launched a special spot check on product quality supervision. After inspection, 472 batches of products manufactured by 439 enterprises were qualified, and the qualified rate of supervision and spot checks was 82.7%; 99 batches of products were found to be unqualified, and the detection rate of unqualified products was 17.3%.

The spot checks involved 10 e-commerce platform companies such as Tmall, Jingdong Mall, No. 1 store, Suning Tesco, Dangdang.com, Amazon, Vanke Eslite, Vipshop, Wangfujing, and Maibao. Among them, 59 batches of casual wear products produced by 53 companies were spot-checked in the clothing sector, and the detection rate of substandard products was 16.9%. The main quality issues are: 1 batch of product can be decomposed carcinogenic aromatic amine dyes failed, 9 batches of product fiber content is unqualified.

Previously, we learned that degradable aromatic amine dyes can cause human malignancy after contact with human skin, resulting in malignant diseases such as bladder cancer and ureteral cancer. Excess formaldehyde is inhaled by the body after release and can cause rash. What impact will the fiber content fail on us?

The types of fibers that make up the garment fabric and the percentage of each fiber are called the fiber component content, which is an important indicator to determine the performance of the garment. It is also an important choice basis for consumers to buy clothing, and it is also a reasonable choice for consumers to use washing and maintenance methods. The important reference. According to the standards, what kind of material is used for the product is to be stated clearly. If the content of the test is inconsistent with the test result or there is a difference, it can be judged to be unqualified.

Unqualified fiber components can be classified into three types: inconsistent fiber types, inconsistent fiber content, and non-standard fiber names, of which the former two account for more than 98% of unqualified fibers.

There are five major reasons for the unqualified fiber content

First, the quality control system is not perfect. Some enterprises have poor quality awareness, poor product control, and lack of necessary quality measures. Some unqualified products such as "100% polyamide" are marked "100% polyester," "cotton/polyester 65/35" are marked "cotton/polyester 35/65", "cotton 98%, and spandex 2%" are marked "cotton 100". %, etc., are all relatively low-level errors. If companies have perfect quality control procedures and are equipped with basic testing facilities, most of them can be found before the product enters the market.

Second, the level of technical personnel is insufficient. The technical personnel of the enterprise do not understand the requirements of the corresponding national standards. There is no accurate understanding of which parts of apparel products need to be identified, which do not need to be identified, and how they are to be identified. The phenomenon of mislabeling and missing labels occurs from time to time. At the same time, when processing and producing ready-to-wear garments, most of them are based on fiber component data provided by apparel fabric suppliers or estimated fiber component data to produce fiber component content labels of products, and the accuracy is poor; some companies produce a fiber content label, which is different Raw materials and products produced at different times are mixed, and others are even marked by their feel and experience.

Third, the increase in testing costs. On the one hand, due to changes in consumer attitudes and business operating models, most companies have changed the model of long-term, large-scale production of one batch and one model of products, instead of short-term, multi-variable, and modest production models; on the other hand, The integration of individual design factors has made it increasingly common for garments to be spliced ​​with a variety of fabrics, especially women's products. The former led to an increase in the number of batches of products to be inspected. The latter led to an increase in the number of types of fabrics that each batch of products needed to be tested, which directly led to an increase in the cost of corporate inspections. This led some companies to detect only one batch or fabric of the main part. It caused a failure.

Fourth, there are managers in an individual company intentionally. Individual companies deliberately elevate the high-performance, high-value fiber content of their products in order to gain profits and attract consumers, or out of nothing, posing as high-grade products with low-grade products and misleading consumers, such as sweaters containing 40% polyester fiber The content of marked fiber components is "100% of cashmere, except for decorative wool, ≤ 5%."

Fifth, the standard content of fiber content defects. From the sampling results in the past three years, there are more than 10 batches of unqualified products because the fiber content less than 5% deviation exceeds the standard allowable range, accounting for more than 10%. The value of the allowable deviation is even stricter than the deviation that may be caused by the unevenness of the fabric itself or the laboratory testing process.

It is not an exaggeration to say that "almost all types of textiles may have unacceptable levels of fiber content." Therefore, it is very important to have the necessary purchasing knowledge.

1. Preferred big companies and well-known brands, relatively speaking, large companies have strong self-management skills, high sampling rates, and a high degree of confidence in the content of the labels.

2. Look at the contents of the label. Whether the product name, factory name, site, fiber content, washing and maintenance methods are correct or not.

3. When purchasing, pay attention to whether the product has an abnormal or irritating odor such as acid and pungent. If so, try not to purchase the product.

4. Check if there is any evidence of needle hole or cracking of the suture in the suture, because if there is a problem with the production needle, some parts of the yarn will be slashed, resulting in the subsequent phenomenon of coil unscrewing. Defects.

5. Do not blindly pursue high-priced products. Because knitted underwear products are price-opening products, and their product pricing is more based on target consumer groups, the price difference between big brands and small brands does not fully reflect the quality gap.

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